I was not here yesterday
03-06 18:12:27 分类:初二英语教案 浏览次数: 604次二、everyone与every one
1) everyone(=everybody)“每人、人人”。只用来指人,一般不可与of 短语连用。作主语时,谓语动词用单数。如:
Everyone in the village knows him. 村里每个人都认识他。
2) every one“每人(人或物)”。既可指人也可指物,其后常接of短语。作主语时,谓语动词也用单数。如:
Every one of us has the right to work. 我们每个人都有工作的权利
例:我们班人人都喜欢踢足球。
误:Every one is our class likes playing football.
正:Everyone in our class likes playing football.
析:表示某种范围内的“每个人”,常用everyone,后接 “in+集体名词”短语(表示范围)。而every one后接“of+具体名词或代词(复数)”短语,everyone后则不跟of短语。
三、anyone 与 any one
1) anyone(=anybody)泛指“任何人”。作主语时,谓语动词用单数,用于否定句、疑问句及条件句中,对应词为someone. 如:
Has anyone called? 有人打电话吗?
I didn’t meet anyone like you. 我没见过像你这样的人。
2) any one常指某些人或物中的“任何一个”,后面常接of短语。如:
You may tell any one of us. 你可以告诉我们中的任何一个人。
四、maybe和may be
1) maybe “或许、也许”,是副词。相当于perhaps,常用于句首作状语。如:
Maybe our teacher is in his office .可能我们的老师在办公室里。
2) may be “可能是”,是“情态动词+动词原形”结构,在句中作谓语。如:
He may be at home. (= Maybe he is at home)。他可能在家。
五、sometime 与 some time
1) sometime “某一时候”,是副词。指过去或将来的某一时间,作状语。如:
They’ll meet again sometime next month. 下个月的某个时候,他们将再见面。
I bought the new bike sometime last year.我是去年某个时候买的这辆新自行车。
2) some time“一段时间、一些时候”,是名词词组。如:
It will take us some time to finish the work. 完成这项工作要花费我们一些时间。
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