高一英语上学期（必修一）unit 4 The Fourth period Grammar第一课时教案-高一英语教案

7. at an end   世界末日

It seemed that the world was at an end.(Para 2, Line 1)

 come to an end 结束

The meeting came to an end at midnight.

at the end of     在……的尽头/最后

At the end of the road you’ll find a shop.

He is at the end of his patience.

8.ruin    in  ruins:   severly  damaged  or destroyed 毁坏

e.g. An earthquake left the whole town in ruins.

n. be/lie in ruins      sth. left after destruction,decay or downfall   废墟 ，遗迹

Everything lay in ruins after the disaster.

v.    damage , destroyed 损坏，毁灭      e.g. The fire ruined the house

9.injure : v. to hurt oneself /sb /sth physically受伤

Two-thirds of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.(para 2, Line 6)

e,.g. Smoking will injure your health.   Be injured  受了伤The injured受伤的人

•         Many people were injured in the accident.

•         The injured in the battle were sent to hospital.

10.shock ：n. [U] [C] 打击；震惊， 震动

                    vt. 使震惊，使惊愕      shocking : adj. 使人震惊的

People were shocked. (Para 3, Line 7)

1)The news of his wife’s death was a terrible shock to him.

2)You will get a shock if you touch the live wire.

3)I was shocked by his rudeness.

4)His failure in the exam was shocking to his parents.

11.the number  of : a quantity of people or things.     a  number of : a lot of 

12.reach(v) to achieve or obtain sth.

     达成（某事物）；达到，获得

Judging from/by 做状语，凭…判断

Judging from his outlook, he may be a worker.

l         课堂练习：

Nothing can shake our determination to overcome the difficulty.

He shook his head in answer to my question.

Food prices are still rising.

She usually rises early in the morning

He fell off the bicycle in a car accident and injured himself.

l         课堂总结：

hake hands with sb /shake one’s hand with sb.

Shake one’s head over /at sth

.right away: right now ; at once ; immediately

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